Reconstitution & Dosing Guide
Basic steps for reconstituting lyophilized peptides and calculating doses. For research use only.
First time here? Read sections 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 in order for the full workflow.
1. What you need
- Lyophilized peptide vial (e.g. 5 mg)
- Bacteriostatic water (BAC water) or sterile diluent per protocol
- Syringe (e.g. 1 mL insulin syringe for dosing)
- Clean, sterile technique
2. Units you’ll see
Doses and labels use standard mass and volume units. Converting correctly avoids errors.
- mg (milligram) — peptide per vial, e.g. 5 mg.
- mcg (microgram) — dose per injection; 1000 mcg = 1 mg.
- mL (milliliter) — diluent volume and volume to draw; 1 mL = 1000 µL.
- IU — sometimes used for certain peptides (e.g. some GLP-1); convert using product or literature when needed.
For quick mcg ↔ mg and other conversions, use our Unit Converter.
3. Reconstitution steps
- Let vial and diluent reach room temperature if stored cold.
- Draw the desired volume of diluent into a syringe.
- Inject the diluent slowly into the peptide vial (along the wall to avoid foaming).
- Gently swirl or roll — do not shake — until the powder is fully dissolved.
- Store reconstituted peptide as per protocol (often 2–8 °C and use within a defined period).
To see exactly where to draw to on your syringe after reconstituting, use the Syringe Planner.
4. Concentration and dose
Concentration (mg/mL) = peptide mass (mg) ÷ diluent volume (mL). To hit a target dose in mcg: convert dose to mg (dose ÷ 1000), then divide by concentration to get the volume (mL) to draw. Use our Recon & Dosing Calculator for exact numbers and syringe units.
Doses cited here and in our peptide pages are for research reference only; clinical use follows different protocols and regulations.
5. Purity and sourcing
Peptide identity and purity should be verified by third-party testing (e.g. HPLC, mass spec). Before you source, use our Purity & Verify page to check reports (e.g. Janoshik Task ID) and see the public result database.
6. Reconstitution stability / use-by
Many peptides are stable 2–8 °C for about 30 days after reconstitution. Stability varies by peptide and formulation; the 30-day default is a common reference only. Follow product or protocol.
For reference only. Follow manufacturer or protocol for storage and stability.
7. Tools at a glance
Use the right tool for each step of your workflow:
- Recon & Dosing Calculator — Peptide mass (mg), diluent (mL), target dose (mcg), syringe size → concentration, volume to draw, units. Use after recon to plan each injection.
- Syringe Planner — Same inputs as the calculator plus syringe type → visual syringe showing where to draw to. Use when you want to see the fill line.
- Vial & Cycle — Dose, frequency, vial size → days per vial, vials per cycle. Use to plan how many vials to buy and how long one vial lasts.
- Unit Converter — mcg ↔ mg and other mass/volume conversions. Use for quick unit checks.
- Cost per Dose — Price per vial, mg per vial, dose (mcg) → cost per injection. Use to compare cost across products or doses.
For peptide reference (typical dose, frequency, recon notes): Peptide Library. To compare 2–3 peptides side by side: Compare. For 3D structure: 3D Structure.
8. More questions
Common questions about reconstitution, storage, and verification are on our FAQ.